Developing Safe, Sustainable Electronics Industry

The information technology industry made revenue of US$25.5 billion in 2012, up 86.3 percent year on year. IT export turnover reached US$20 billion, up 82 percent over 2011 and equal to 17.5 percent of the country’s total exports. However, environmental pollution related to this industry is a significant challenge to the environment and public health.

 

Currently, electronic wastes are being recycled or sent to landfill in case of uselessness. However, recycling technology is too backward. In order to develop a safe, sustainable electronic industry, the Prime Minister issued the Decision No. 50/2013 dated August 9, 2013 on collection and treatment of wastes. This decision defines responsibilities, rights, collection and treatment of waste products in Vietnam. This decision is applicable to manufacturers, importers, consumers, organisations and individuals involved in collection and treatment of waste products in Vietnam.

 

From early 2015, waste products like batteries, electronic devices, consumer and industrial electrical equipment, chemicals used in industry, agriculture, fisheries, human medicines, lubricants and greases will be collected and processed. In 2016, photocopiers, televisions, refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines and discarded tires must be recovered. In 2018, outdated transport vehicles like motorcycles, mopeds and cars will be collected and treated by authorities.